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Q.

For his home, Hameed constructed a cubic water tank with a top that has edges that are each 1.5 meters long. He receives square tiles with a 25 cm side that are covered on the tank's outside, excluding the base.


How much would he spend on the tiles if the cost of tiles is Rs. 360 per dozen?


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a

Rs. 6546

b

Rs. 5400

c

Rs. 4365

d

Rs. 7888 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given-
The edge (a) of the cubical tank= 1.5 m.
Side ( a 1  ) of a square tile= 25 cm.
Area of the tile = a 1 2   Cost of tiles per dozen= Rs. 360.
To find the money Hameed will spend on tiles.
First, we will convert the units into cm.
Since, 1 m = 100 cm.
Edge (a) of the cubical cube =(1.5×100)cm=150cm  
Now, we will find the surface area of the tank
Surface area of the tank (excluding the base) = 5a².          ⟹SA = 5 (150)²
SA=5×150×150  
⟹SA = 112500 cm²               
Now to find the area of the tile
Area of the tile with side a 1   is,
A= a 1 2   ⟹A= (25)² cm²
⟹A= 625 cm²                        
To find the number of tiles required we will divide the surface area of the tank by area of the tile then,
The number of tiles required is given by,
n= 112500  cm 2 625  cm 2   ⟹n = 180                  
To find the cost of 1 tile
Cost of 1 dozen (12) tiles= Rs 360
 Cost of 1 tile=  Rs 360 12   ⟹ Cost of 1 tile = Rs 30                          
Then, the cost of required for 180 tiles will be,
Total cost=30×180  
⟹ Total cost = Rs 5400
Hence, the money Hameed will spend on the tiles is Rs 5400.
Thus, option 2 is the correct option.
 
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