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Q.

For one mole of an ideal gas, increasing the temperature from 10° C to 20° C

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a

Increase the rmsvelocity by two times

b

Increases the average kinetic energy by two times

c

Increases the  rms velocity by 2 times

d

Increase both the average kinetic energy and rms velocity, but not significantly

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

lnitial temperature = 283K

 Final temperature = 293K

KE1=3RT12,KE2=3RT22 KE1KE2=T1T2=283293=0.96 KE2=1.04KE1vms=3RTMv1v2=T1T2283293 v2=v1293283=1.02v1

Both average K. E. and rms velocity increase but not significantly

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