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Q.

For the circuit shown here, the current through the Zener diode is

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a

 Zero

b

5 mA

c

9 mA

d

14 mA

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Assume Zener diode does not undergo breakdown. Current in the circuit,

I=12015000=8×10-3 A=8 mA

So voltage drop across diode =(10kΩ)(8 mA)=80 V>50 V Hence, the diode undergoes breakdown.

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Current in R1,I1=705000=14 mA Current in  R2,I2=5010000=5 mA

Current through Zener diode =14-5=9 mA

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