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Q.

For the reaction : MnO2+4HCl100%MnCl2+Cl2+2H2O 8.7 gm  MnO2 is dissolved in 500 ml of HCI solution containing 7.3 gm HCI per litre. (Mn= 55)

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a

MnO2 is the limiting reagent.

b

HCl is the limiting reagent.

c

0.025 moles of MnCl2 will form.

d

560 ml Cl2 gas will liberate at 0°C and 1 atm

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

since the Mg will be in excess not all of it will react HCl is the limiting reagent.

MnO20.1 m +4HClMnCl2+Cl20.1 m   +2H2OnCl2=0.025nMnCl2= 0.025  VCl2=0.025×22.4=560ml 

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