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Q.

For the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)m0 1400g 250g

which of the following statement is not correct?

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a

At the end of reaction, the mass of NH3  formed is 1416.78g

b

N2(g) acts as a limiting reagent

c

The extent of reaction when the reaction is over is 41.67mol

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 

n0N2=m0N2MN2=1400g28gmol1=50.0mol    n0H2=m0H2MH2=250g2gmol1=125.0molξmaxN2=n0N2vN2=50.0mol1=50.0mol    ξmaxH2=n0H2vH2=125.0mol3=41.67molsince ξmaxH2<ξmaxN2,H2 acts as a limiting, agent

The extent of reaction when the reaction is over will be ξmaxH2, i.e. 41.67mol

ΔnNH3=vNH3ξmax=2×41.67mol=83.34molmNH3=ΔnNH3MNH3=(83.34mol)17gmol1=1416.78g

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