Q.

For the reversible reaction 

N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)+ heat 

The equilibrium shifts in forward direction

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a

By increasing the concentration of NH3(g)

b

by decreasing the pressure

c

 by increasing pressure and decreasing temperature. 

d

By decreasing the concentrations of N2(g) and H2(g)

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

As the forward reaction is exothermic and leads to lowering of pressure (produces lesser number of gaseous moles) hence, according to Le Chatelier's principle, at high pressure and low temperature, the given reversible reaction will shift in forward direction to form more product.

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