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Q.

For the smallest positive values of x and y, the equation 2(sin x+sin y)2cos (xy)=3has a solution, then which of the following is/are true?

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a

sinx+y2=1

b

cos xy2=12

c

number of ordered pairs (x, y) is 2

d

number of ordered pairs (x, y) is 3

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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The given equation is 2(sin x+sin y)2cos (xy)=3
2×2sin x+y2cos xy222cos2 xy21=3

or   4cos2 xy24sin x+y2cos xy2+1=0
or cos xy2=4sin x+y2±16sin2 x+y2168
 sin2x+y21  sinx+y2=±1
Since x and y are smallest and positive, we have
sin x+y2=1 and x+y2=π2
i.e., x+y=π                                      (i)
Also,  cosxy2=12
 xy=2π3 or 2π3                (ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
(x=5π/6,y=π/6)  or  (x=π/6,y=5π/6)

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For the smallest positive values of x and y, the equation 2(sin⁡ x+sin ⁡y)−2cos ⁡(x−y)=3has a solution, then which of the following is/are true?