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Q.

For RC charging circuit as shown in figure the switch is closed at t=0 It is found that at t=t1 the charge on capacitor is CE2 (at t=0 the capacitor is uncharged while t2 is the time taken for the charge on the capacitor to increase from CE2 to CE,  then mark the correct statements. 

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a

t1=RC×ln2

b

t2>t1

c

t2 is very large as compared to t1

d

t2=RC in 2

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

For RC charging circuit., charge on capacitor as a function of time is given by q=CE1et/RC It is given that q=CE2 at t=t1 , Substjtuting these values in above equation we get 

CE2=CE1et1RCt1=RCln2

It is a known fact that initially charging Is fast and then charging slows down exponentially and complete charging will take infinite time. Hence  t1<t2

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