Q.

Four capacitors and a switch S are connected to a source as shown in the figure. Initially, S is open and the capacitors are uncharged after S is closed and steady state is reached, the energy stored in the 4mF capacitor in the units of 10-5J is

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a

20                             

b

30 

c

40                               

d

15

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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From the diagram 10 μF and 10μF are series , Equivalent= 5 μF

5μF and 5μF are in parallel  .Equivalent is 10 μF

Now circuit has effectively two capacitors 4 μF and 10 μF connected in series with a 14V  battery

Potential across 4μF is 1410+410=10V

energy= 124×10-6×100= 20×10-5

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