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Q.

 Four identical particles each of mass 1 kg are arranged at the corners of a square of side length 22 m. If one of the particles is removed, the shift in the centre of mass is

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a

83m

b

43m

c

23m

d

2m

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The centre of mass will be in the centre of a square when all identical particles are at its vertices. When a particle is eliminated, as seen below,

Question Image

XCM=m(0)+m(a)+m(0)3m=a3

YCM=m(0)+m(0)+m(a)3m=a3

the new position of the centre of mass from origin

c'=a24+a24=2a3

shift=c-c'=a2-a23=2232=23m

Hence the correct answer is 2/3m.

 

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