Q.

Four successive members of the first row transition elements are listed below with atomic numbers. Which one of them is expected to have the highest EM3+/M2+0 value ? 

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a

Co(Z = 27)

b

Fe(Zn = 26)

c

Cr(Zn = 24)

d

Mn(Zn = 25)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

SRP value normally increases from left to right in the period of d-block elements. Some SRP value are exceptionally higher due to stability of product ion.

EMn3+/Mno=1.57V EFe3+/Fe o=0.77V ECo3+/Coo= 1.97V ECr3+/Cr  o= -0.41V

from their standard reduction potential it can be seen that Co has highest tendency to reduce into +2 oxidation state.

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