Give examples of saprophytic bacteria and their habitats?

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Examples of saprophytic bacteria include Bacillus subtilis, Streptomyces, Achromobacter, and Pseudomonas. These bacteria are usually found in soil, decaying organic matter, and water. They help decompose dead plants and animals by releasing enzymes that break down organic substances, recycling important nutrients back into the environment.

Examples of Saprophytic Bacteria and Their Habitats

Bacillus subtilis: Present in soil and sometimes in the digestive systems of ruminants. It plays a key role in breaking down dead organic matter.
Streptomyces: A filamentous soil bacterium that thrives on decaying matter. It breaks down tough substances like cellulose and chitin.
Pseudomonas: Commonly found in water and soil. It survives in a wide range of environments as a saprophyte.
Achromobacter: Lives in soil and water, contributing to decomposition processes.
Enterobacter species: While some can act as opportunistic pathogens, certain species also function as saprophytes in the environment.

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