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Q.

Give the geometric representations of 2x + 9 = 0 as an equation 

(i) in one variable 

(ii) in two variables

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Detailed Solution

(i) 2x + 9 = 0
We have, 2x + 9 = 0 

⇒ 2x = – 9 

⇒ x = 92

which is a linear equation in one variable i.e., x only.
 x = 92 is a unique solution and it is shown on number line below:
 

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables Ex 4.4 Q2

(ii) 2x +9=0

We can write 2x + 9 = 0 in two variables as 2x + 0y + 9 = 0

or x=90y2
∴ For y = 1, x=90×12 = 92

∴ For y = 2, x=90×22 = 92

∴ For y = 3, x=90×32 = 92
 

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables Ex 4.4 Q2.2


Now, on plotting the points (−92,1) ,(−92,2) and (−92,3) on a graph paper and joining them, we get a line PQ as solution of 2x + 9 = 0.
 

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables Ex 4.4 Q2.3
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Give the geometric representations of 2x + 9 = 0 as an equation (i) in one variable (ii) in two variables