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Q.

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion A and other labelled as Reason R

Assertion A: Chikungunya and dengue fever are viral infections symptomized by high fever, myalgia and joint pains in man.

Reason R: Aedes aegypti, both male and female mosquitoes act as vectors for the spread of both the viral infections

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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a

Both A and R true and R is the correct explanation of A 

b

Both A and R true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c

A is true but R is false 

d

A is false but R is true

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

A is True. Chikungunya and dengue fever are both viral infections caused by different viruses, and they share similar symptoms, primarily characterized by high fever, myalgia (muscle pain), and joint pains in humans.

R is False. Only female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes act as vectors for the spread of both Chikungunya and dengue fever. Male mosquitoes, in general, do not feed on blood; they primarily feed on nectar. Female mosquitoes require a blood meal to obtain the necessary nutrients for egg development. 

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