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Q.

Given below are two statements one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labeled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Sucrose is a disaccharide and a non-reducing sugar
Reason (R) : Sucrose involves glycosidic linkage between C1 of α-glucose and C2 of β- fructose.
Choose the most appropriate answer the options given below :

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a

(A) is true but (R) is false

b

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the true explanation of (A)

c

(A) is false but (R) is true

d

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the true explanation of (A)

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Sucrose is made up of two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose.
These two monosaccharides are held together by a glycosidic linkage between C−1 of glucose and C−2 of fructose.
Since the reducing groups of glucose and fructose (i.e the free aldehyde/ketone groups) are involved in the glycosidic bond formation and are not available, sucrose is a non-reducing sugar.

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