Q.

Given below are two statements. One is labelled Assertion (A) and the other is labelled Reason (R).  

Assertion (A): The thymus plays a role in the development of the immune system. 

Reason (R): Thymosins play a major role in the differentiation of B-lymphocytes. 

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

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a

(A) is correct but (R) is not correct.

b

Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

c

Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

d

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The thymus plays a major role in the development of the immune system. This gland secretes the peptide hormones called thymosins. Thymosins play a major role in the differentiation of T-lymphocytes, which provide cell-mediated immunity. In addition, thymosins also promote production of antibodies to provide humoral immunity. Thymosins do not influence the maturation of B-lymphocytes.

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