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Q.

Given below are two statements. One is labelled Assertion (A) and the other is labelled Reason (R). 

Assertion (A) : Ovulation usually occurs in the middle of 28 day-menstrual cycle.

Reason (R) : LH attains peak level in the middle of 28 day-cycle leading to release of ovum.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below. 

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a

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).  

b

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). 

c

(A) is true but (R) is false.

d

Both (A) and (R) are false.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Ovulation refers to the release of a mature oocyte (egg) from the ovary into the fallopian tube, where it may be fertilised by sperm. Ovulation typically occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle, around day 14 in a 28-day cycle. The process is regulated by a surge of luteinizing hormone (LH), which is released by the pituitary gland.

Therefore, both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

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