Given below are two statements. One is labelled Assertion (A) and the other is labelled Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : The rate of appearance of new forms is faster in microbes than in fish.
Reason (R) : The rate of appearance of new forms is linked to the life cycle or the lifespan.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is true but (R) is false.

Both (A) and (R) are false.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Assertion (A) states that the appearance of new forms of microbes is faster than that of a fish.

Reason (R) states that the rate of appearance of new forms is linked to the life cycle or the life span.

Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are aligned and seem to be true. Microbes typically have much shorter life cycles and faster reproduction rates compared to fish. This allows them to generate new forms more rapidly. The reason provided also supports this, as it indicates that the rate of appearance of new forms is indeed linked to the life cycle or life span of organisms.

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