Q.

Given below are two statements: one is labelled Assertion(A) and other is labelled Reason(R).

Assertion (A) : Ovary acts as both primary sex organ as well as endocrine structure.
Reason (R) : Ovary can produce female gametes and gonadotropins.

In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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a

Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

b

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

c

(A) is correct but (R) is not correct.

d

(A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Assertion (A) is true. The ovary functions as a primary sex organ because it produces the ova (eggs) necessary for reproduction. It also functions as an endocrine structure by secreting estrogen and progesterone hormones.
Reason (R) is false. The anterior pituitary produces gonadotropins. The ovary produces estrogen (oestrogen) and progesterone.

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