Given below are two statements.
Statement I : In hemodialysis, blood is cleansed of nitrogenous wastes artificially.
Statement II : Heparin prevents the blood from clotting.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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Both statement I and statement II are correct.

Both statement I and statement II are incorrect.

Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect.

Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Both statement I and statement II are correct.

Statement I: In hemodialysis, blood is indeed cleansed of nitrogenous wastes artificially. Hemodialysis is a medical procedure that mimics the function of the kidneys by removing waste products such as urea, creatinine, and excess fluids from the blood.

Statement II: Heparin is commonly used during hemodialysis to prevent blood clotting in the dialyzing unit. Heparin acts as an anticoagulant, preventing the formation of blood clots within the dialyser and ensuring uninterrupted blood flow during the procedure.

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