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Q.

Given below are two statements 
Statement-I: When μ moles of ideal diatomic gas undergoes adiabatic change from state (P1 , V1 , T1) to state(P2, V2, T2), such that pressure decreases then work done is positive
Statement-II: In an adiabatic process, when work is done on the gas, the temperature of the gas decreases. Choose the correct answer from the options given below

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a

Both statement-I and statement-II are true 

b

Both statement-I and statement-II are false

c

Statement-I is true but statement-II is false 

d

Statement-I is false but statement-II is true 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Solution: (3) 
When pressure decreases, in an adiabatic process, volume increases as PVγ is constant. Then work done is positive due to expansion of gas
We know that ΔW=-ΔU , when work is done on the gas, the temperature of the gas increases as work done is negative

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