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Q.

Given that the data for neutralization of a weak acid (HA) and strong acid with a strong base is:

 HA+OHA+H2O;ΔH=-41.80 kJ   H++OHH2O; ΔH=-55.90 kJ

The enthalpy of dissociation of weak acid would be

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a

-97.20KJ

b

+97.70KJ

c

-14.10KJ

d

14.10KJ

 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that, the heat of neutralization for a strong acid with a strong base is -55.90 kJ.

For a weak acid HA, some of this heat is consumed by completely dissociating of the acid.

 ΔH(Dissociation) =ΔH(HA)-ΔH(strongacid+strongbase)   ΔH(Dissociation) =-41.80-(-55.90)  ΔH(Dissociation) =14.10 kJ

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