Q.

Given the polymers: A=Nylon; B= Buna-S; C=Polythene. Arrange these in increasing order of their intermolecular forces (lower to higher)

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a

B > C > A

b

C < A < B

c

B < C < A

d

A > B > C

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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  • Nylon 6, 6 is fibre forming solid. It possess high tensile strength. 
  • This characteristic can be attributed to the strong intermolecular forces like hydrogen bonding.
  • These strong forces also lead to close packing of chains and thus impart crystalline nature.
  • Elastomers or rubbers have the weakest intermolecular forces of attraction, while Polythenes are linear or slightly branched long chain molecules with intermediate intermolecular forces of attraction. 
  • Hence, the increasing order of the intermolecular forces of the given polymers is as follows:

           (i) Buna − S < polythene < Nylon 6, 6

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