Glycerylester of + NaOH → Sodium + ’A’ Stearicacid stearateProduct ‘A’ in the above reaction is

Soaps containing sodium salts are formed by heating fat (i.e., glyceryl ester of fatty acid) with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. This reaction is known as saponification.In this reaction, esters of fatty acids are hydrolyzed, and the soap obtained remains in colloidal form. It is precipitated from the solution by adding sodium chloride. The solution left after removing the soap contains glycerol, which can be recovered by fractional distillation.

Glycerylester of + NaOH → Sodium + ’A’ Stearicacid stearateProduct ‘A’ in the above reaction is

Soaps containing sodium salts are formed by heating fat (i.e., glyceryl ester of fatty acid) with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. This reaction is known as saponification.In this reaction, esters of fatty acids are hydrolyzed, and the soap obtained remains in colloidal form. It is precipitated from the solution by adding sodium chloride. The solution left after removing the soap contains glycerol, which can be recovered by fractional distillation.

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Glycerylester of + NaOH $\to$ Sodium + ’A’
Stearicacid stearate
Product ‘A’ in the above reaction is

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Acetone

Methanol

Glycerol

Glycol

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Soaps containing sodium salts are formed by heating fat (i.e., glyceryl ester of fatty acid) with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. This reaction is known as saponification.
In this reaction, esters of fatty acids are hydrolyzed, and the soap obtained remains in colloidal form.
It is precipitated from the solution by adding sodium chloride.
The solution left after removing the soap contains glycerol, which can be recovered by fractional distillation.

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