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Q.

Graph of y=ax2+bx+c is as shown in the figure. If PQ = 9, OR = 5 and OB = 2.5, then which of the following is/are true?

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a

y(-1) < 0

b

ax2 + bx + c = mx has real roots for all real m

c

y7 for all x3

d

AB = 3

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

    OR=5     f(0)=5=c    PQ=9     D4a=9

b2+20a4a=9 b2=16a                ...... (1)OB=2.5

So, one root of equation is 2.5.

 25a+10b20=0 or  5a+2b4=0                     ........ (2)

From (1) and (2),

5b2+32b64=0 (5b8)(b+8)=0

 b=8,85 (Not possible. Since a> 0, we must have b < 0)

     a=4    y=4x28x5=4x210x+2x5=(2x5)(2x+1)

So, x = 2.5, -0.5 are the roots of y(x) = 0.

Clearly, y(-1) > 0.

y74x28x57x22x30(x3)(x+1)0x1 or x3ax2+bx+c=mx4x2(8+m)x5=0

Clearly, above equation has two distinct real roots for any real value of m.

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