Q.

H2S acts only as a reducing agent while SO2 can act both as a reducing and oxidizing agent because 

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a

Sin H2,S has —2 oxidation state 

b

hydrogen in H2S is more + ve than oxygen 

c

oxygen is more — ve in SO2 

d

Sin SO2 has one oxidation state 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

H2S, the oxidation state of S is — 2. So it cannot accept more electrons because on accepting 2 electrons S acquires a noble gas configuration. So, it can acts only as a reducing agent by loosing electron. On the other hand, the oxidation state of S in SO2, is + 4 which is an intermediate oxidation state of sulphur so it can reduce as well oxidise. 

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H2S acts only as a reducing agent while SO2 can act both as a reducing and oxidizing agent because