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Q.

Harish observed the boiling points of oxygen, argon, nitrogen as183°C ,186°C ,196°C  respectively. These gases can be separated from each other (or air) by fractional distillation (evaporation). What is the principle used in the separation of these gases?

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a

Densities

b

Weak attractive forces between gases

c

Difference in the Boiling points

d

Different rates of diffusion and difference in miscibility.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Gases can be classified according to their boiling points since nitrogen has the lowest of the three boiling points. After argon comes oxygen. Hence, the principle employed in the separation of these gases is the difference in boiling points.

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