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Q.

How does the force of gravitation between two objects change when the distance between them is reduced to half?


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a

2 times

b

4 times

c

12 times

d

14 times 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The force of gravitation between two objects becomes 4 times when the distance between them is reduced to half.
The force of gravitation between two objects is given by,
F=Gm1m2r2,
Where F, G, m1, m2, and r represents the force, universal gravitational constant, the mass of object one, the mass of object two and distance, respectively.
i.e., F1r2 So, when r is reduced to r2, F will become
F=  1122
F= 4 times
 
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