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Q.

How does the RNA interference (RNAi) technology function in pest-resistant plants?

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a

By making the plant’s taste unappealing to all pests.

b

By silencing specific mRNA molecules, preventing the expression of detrimental genes in pests.

c

By enhancing the growth rate of the plant.

d

By increasing the production of chlorophyll in plants.

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

A novel strategy was adopted to prevent this infestation which was based on the process of RNA interference (RNAi). RNAi takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defense. This method involves silencing of a specific mRNA due to a complementary dsRNA molecule that binds to and prevents translation of the mRNA (silencing).

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