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Q.

How many Lakhs are there in one million?


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a

1 lakh

b

10 lakhs

c

10 Thousand

d

None of the above

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

There are ten lakhs in one million. To fully understand and appreciate this conversion, let’s break it down step by step with detailed explanations and real-world examples, using clear and simple language for students, especially those preparing for competitive exams or CBSE classes.

Understanding the Indian Number System

India uses a unique system for writing large numbers, especially in finance, census data, and day-to-day speech. Here are the key units used in the Indian system:

  • Units: 1, 2, 3…
  • Tens: 10, 20, 30…
  • Hundreds: 100, 200, 300…
  • Thousands: 1,000, 2,000, 3,000…
  • Lakhs: 1,00,000, 2,00,000, 3,00,000…
  • Crores: 1,00,00,000, 2,00,00,000, 3,00,00,000…

One lakh means one hundred thousand (1,00,000). One crore means ten million (1,00,00,000).

Step-by-Step Conversion: One Million to Lakhs

One million (1,000,000) is a standard number in the International (Western) system. In the Indian system, one lakh = 1,00,000.

To find out how many lakhs are in one million, simply divide 1,000,000 by 1,00,000:

1,000,000 ÷ 1,00,000 = 10

So, one million = ten lakhs.

Why This Conversion Is Important

Understanding how to convert between millions and lakhs is essential for students, professionals, and anyone dealing with finance, statistics, or business in both Indian and international contexts. For example:

  • Salary Negotiations: If you are offered a job paying $100,000 (U.S. dollars), you can quickly convert it to 10 lakh rupees (at an exchange rate of 100 rupees per dollar).
  • Population Statistics: Media often uses millions for global population and lakhs for Indian population—knowing both helps you interpret news accurately.
  • Exam Preparation: Questions on number conversion frequently appear in aptitude tests and banking exams.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Remember that one lakh = 1,00,000, not 1,000,000.
  • Use commas correctly: Indian system places them after every two digits after the first three.
  • Double-check calculations by multiplying or dividing.
  • Practice regularly by converting numbers between systems.

Practical Application: One Million in Lakhs

Example: The budget of a government project is 1 million dollars. How much is this in lakhs?
1,000,000 ÷ 1,00,000 = 10 → The budget is 10 lakh dollars.

Another Example: You receive 10 lakh rupees. How many millions is this?
10,00,000 ÷ 1,000,000 = 1 → So, 10 lakh rupees = 1 million rupees.

Visualizing the Numbers

  • 1 lakh = 1,00,000
  • 5 lakhs = 5,00,000
  • 10 lakhs = 10,00,000 (which is 1 million)

A million has 6 zeros (1,000,000), while a lakh has 5 zeros (1,00,000). That’s why 10 lakhs make a million.

Conclusion, One million is equal to ten lakhs (1,000,000 = 10,00,000). This is a fundamental conversion for anyone working with large numbers in India. By regularly practicing and applying it to real-life examples, you can confidently answer questions about one million in lakhs.

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