Q.

How many unpaired electrons are present in a ground state gaseous Ni2+ ion?

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a

2

b

0

c

6

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The atomic number of Ni is 28. Its electronic configuration is1s22s22p63s23p64s23d8.

Now, the electronic configuration of  Ni2+(losing two-electron ) is 1s22s22p63s23p63d8

 Ni2+ has 8 electrons in its outermost shell, out of which there are six paired electrons and two unpaired electrons.

Therefore, the unpaired electrons present in a ground state gaseous   Ni2+ is 2

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