Q.

How many unpaired electrons are present in Ni2+(Z=28)?

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a

2

b

8

c

0

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The electronic configuration of  2Ni2+( electron =26) is (1s)2(2s)2(2p)6(3s)2(3p)6(3d)8.

Nickel has two unpaired electrons in the 3d sublevel. When nickel ionizes to the +2 state it loses the two electrons in the 4s, so there are still two unpaired electrons in Ni2+. Option B is correct.

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