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Q.

How much length of a very thin wire is required to obtain a solenoid of length l0 and inductance L

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a

2πLl0μ0

b

4πLl0μ02

c

4πLl0μ0

d

8πLl0μ0

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Suppose solenoid has N turns, each of radius r and length of wire is l.
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Its self-inductance, L=μ0N2Al0=μ0N2πr2l0   .... (i)
Also, length of the wire, l=N×2πr 

N2r2=l24π2      .... (ii)
From equation (i) and (ii)  , l=4πLloμo

 

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