Q.

Hybridization of triply bonded carbons, carbon–carbon triple bond length and bond strength of carbon-carbon triple bond are 

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a

sp;1.20A° and 600kJMol-1

b

sp2;1.20A° and 825kJMol-1

c

sp;1.20A° and 825kJMol-1

d

sp;1.34A° and 825kJMol-1

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given data:

It is given to identify the hybridization of triply bonded carbons, carbon–carbon triple bond length and bond strength of carbon-carbon triple bond. 

Formula/concept: Alkynes 

Detailed solution:

The carbon-carbon triple bond is generally called alkynes which is represented as HCCH. The carbon here are sp - hybridized. Triple bond is the shortest and hence, difficult to break. The bond length of this triple bond is1. 20A°. Alkynes with sp-hybridization possess a bond strength of 825 kJMol-1.

Therefore, option (C) is correct.

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