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Q.

I) C6H5 N2ClCuCl/HClC6H5Cl+N2

II) C6H5 N2ClCuC/HClC6H5Cl+N2+CuCl

Correct statement among the following is

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a

Reaction ' I ' is sandmeyers reaction

b

Reaction 'II' is Gattermann reaction

c

Yield of chlorobenzene is more in reaction I

d

All are correct

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Sandmeyers reaction is the substitution reaction in which benzene diazonium chloride reacts with CuCl/HCl to form chloro benzene along with N2.

And the reaction of benzene diazonium chloride with CuCl/HCl to form chlorobenzene along with N2 and CuCl as the byproduct is known as the Gattermann reaction.

And the yield of chlorobenzene is more in reaction I than in reaction II as, in reaction II there are more byproducts in it.

Hence, all the statements are correct.

Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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I) C6H5 N2Cl→CuCl/HClC6H5Cl+N2II) C6H5 N2Cl→CuC/HClC6H5Cl+N2+CuClCorrect statement among the following is