Q.

Identify correct statements about the assumptions of kinetic molecular theory of gases.

(A) Actual volume of the gas molecules cannot be neglected in comparison to the empty space between them.

(B) At ordinary temperature and pressure, there are no attractions between the gas molecules.

(C) Pressure exerted by the gas is due to collisions between the gas molecules.

(D) Collisions between the gas molecules are perfectly elastic.

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a

A and D only

b

B and C only

c

B and D only

d

A and C only

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

(A) Actual volume of the gas molecules is negligible in comparison to the empty space between them.

(B) At ordinary temperature and pressure, there are no attractions between the gas molecules.

(C) Pressure exerted by the gas is due to collisions of gas molecules with the walls of the container.

(D) Collisions between the gas molecules are perfectly elastic.

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