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Q.

Identify the correct option for the substance oxidised and reduced in the following reactions.

ZnO + C  Zn + CO
 

4Na + O2     2Na2O

CuO + H2   Cu+H2O

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a

C and O2 are oxidised while H2 and ZnO is reduced.

b

C and O2 are reduced while H2 and ZnO are reduced.

c

Na and C are oxidised while O2 and CuO are reduced.

d

C and CuO are oxidised while H2 and ZnO are reduced. 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

In given reactions Na and C are oxidised while O2 and CuO are reduced.
ZnO + C  Zn + CO
4Na + O2     2Na2O
CuO + H2   Cu+H2O
In the above reaction, all are redox reactions. So, in each reaction, one species is reduced and the other is oxidised. In the first reaction, Zn is reduced while C is oxidised. In the second reaction, Na is oxidised while oxygen is reduced. In the third reaction, CuO is reduced while H2 is oxidised.
 

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