Q.

Identify the organisms that obtain nutrients from dead and decaying organic matter.

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a

Saprotrophs

b

Autotrophs

c

Heterotrophs

d

None of these

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Saprophytes are organisms that feed on dead and decaying organisms. These organisms perform external digestion where they break down the complex nutrients in the dead organism by releasing enzymes outside.
The organism absorbs the broken-down simpler form of nutrients.

Example: Certain fungi

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Identify the organisms that obtain nutrients from dead and decaying organic matter.