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Q.

Identify, which of the following forms of energy can become only positive

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a

Kinetic Energy

b

Potential Energy

c

Mechanical Energy

d

Both Kinetic and mechanical energies

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

option (a) : K.E

Upon evaluating K.E=12mv2

m,v2 are always positive

So K.E. will remain always positive

It is correctly meeting the requirement.

Option (b) : P.E

We know potential energy = work done against conservative forces.

We take force of attraction as ve

And force of repulsion as +ve

So it can become some times +ve and some times ve.

It is not supporting the requirement.

Option (c) : Mechanical energy

We know mechanical energy = K.E + P.E

K.E is always positive

But P.E may be negative.

So mechanical energy can become negative.

It is not correctly meeting the requirement.

Option (d) : We are certain about K.E, but not M.E can always become positive.

So it is also not supporting the requirement.

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