Q.

If α,β,γ are the roots of  x3+2x2+3x+8=0,

then(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)=

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a

4

b

–2

c

2

d

–4

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The given equation is x3+2x2+3x+8=0 

α,β,γ  are the roots of the equation

Sum of the roots : α+β+γ=2

Sum of the product of two roots taken two at a time  : αβ+βγ+γα=3

Product of the roots : αβγ=8

Now(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)=(α+β+γγ)(β+γ+αα)(γ+α+ββ)

                                                        =(2γ)(2α)(2β)   (α+β+γ=2)

                                                    =[8+4(α+β+γ)+2(αβ+βγ+γα)+αβγ]

                                                    =[8+4(2)+2(3)+(8)]

                                                    =[2]=2

(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)=2

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