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Q.

If cosα+2cosβ+3cosγ=0=sinα+2sinβ+3sinγ  then the value of sin3α+8sin3β+27sin3γ  is

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a

sin(α+β+γ)

b

3sin(α+β+γ)

c

18sin(α+β+γ)

d

6sin(α+β+γ)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

 Let x=cosα+i sinα=cisα;  y=cosβ+i sinβ=cisβ; z = cosγ+i sinγ=cisγ   then       x+2y+3z= cos α+2cos β+3cos γ +isinα+2sinβ+3sinγ =0+i0 =0

 therefore x3+8y3+27z3=18xyz  

                  cis α3 +8cisβ3+27cisγ3=18 cisαcis βcis γ

                   cis 3α + 8 cis3β + 27 cis 3γ= 18 cis α+β+γ            by Demovier's theorem

                on comparing imaginary parts , sin3α+8sin3β+27sin3γ=18sin(α+β+γ)

 

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