Q.

If 100 ml of 1 M H2SO4 solution is mixed with 100 ml of 98% (w/w) H2SO4 solution (d = 0.1 gm/ml), hen:

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a

concentration of solution remains same

b

volume of solution become 200 ml

c

mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 19.6 gm

d

mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 98 gm

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

100 mL of 1M H2SO4+100 mL(98%,d=0.1)H2SO4

=100×1 M+100 mL×98×10×0.198=100×1 M+100×1 M

H2SO4=100×1+100×1200 mL=1M=98g/1000 mL

Mass of H2SO4=98 g×200 mL1000 mL=19.6 g

Also, the concentration of  each component becomes ½ of the initial value.


 

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