If 2 litres of butane is completely burnt the volume of ${C O}_{2}$ obtained under the same conditions would be

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4 lit

8 lit

2 lit

6 lit

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

When butane is burnt completely in the presence of oxygen it forms carbon dioxide and water as the residue.

The balanced chemical equation of the following reaction is,

$2 C_{4} H_{10} + 13 O_{2} \to 8 {CO}_{2} + 10 H_{2} O$

2 moles of butane gives 8 moles of carbon dioxide.

So, the volume of ${CO}_{2}$ obtained from 2 liters of butane is 8 liters.

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