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Q.

If 4 coins are tossed then the mean and variance of X where X is the number of heads 
 

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a

1, 2 
 

b

2, 4 
 

c

1, 1 
 

d

2, 1 
 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let x denote the number of heads in the four tosses of the coin then probability distribution of x is

X01234
P(X=x)116143814116

Meanx¯=xi P(x=xi)

                =0+114+238+314+4116 =14+34+34+14 =84=2

Variance a2=xi-x2 P(x=xi)

                         =(0-2)2116+1-2214+2-2238+3-2214+4-22116 =14+14+0+14+14 =1

 

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