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Q.

If a is an integer lying in [- 5, 30], then the probability that the graph of y = x2 + 2 (a + 4)x - 5a + 64 is strictly above the x-axis is

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a

16

b

736

c

29

d

35

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

35x2+2(a+4)x5a+640

If D < 0, then

(a+4)2(5a+64)<0

or   a2+13a48<0or   (a+16)(a3)<0  16<a<35a2

Then, the favorable cases is equal to the number of integers in the interval [-5, 2], i.e., 8.

Total number of cases is equal to the number of integers in the interval [ -5, 30], i.e., 36.

Hence, the required probability is 8/36 = 2/9.

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