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Q.

If A is any square matrix. Observe the following lists and matching from List-I to List- II is
       List-I                                     List-II 

A) A2 = A                          1) Orthogonal matrix 

B) A2 = I                           2) Symmetric matrix 

C) A2 = 0                          3) Idempotent matrix 

D) A.AT = AT.A = I           4) Nilpotent matrix 

                                         5) Involutory matrix 

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a

A2,B5,C4,D1

b

 A3,B5,C4,D1

c

A3,B5,C4,D2

d

 A3,B2,C4,D1

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

A matrix is said to be  Orthogonal  matrix if A.AT = AT.A = I.

A matrix is said to be Involutory matrix if and only if A2 = I, where I is the n × n identity matrix.

A matrix is said to be idempotent matrix if   A2 = A.

A square matrix A is said to be a nilpotent matrix of degree n if An=0

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