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Q.

If a line having direction ratios 1,-4,2 intersect lines x73=y11=z+21,x2=y73=z1  at point A, B respectively. Then the value of (AB)2 is 

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answer is 84.

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Detailed Solution

The given lines are L1x73=y11=z+21 and L2x2=y-73=z1

Let A,B are general points on the above two lines

Hence, A3k+7,-k+1,k-2,B2s,3s+7,s

Direction ratios of AB are 2s-3k-7,3s+k+6,s-k+2

These are proportional with the given direction ratios 1,-4,2

It implies that 2s-3k-71=3s+k+6-4=s-k+22

Form first two equtaions

We get

             -8s+12k+28=3s+k+611s-11k-22=0s-k=2

From last two equations 

we get 

          6s+2k+12=-4s+4k-810s-2k=-205s-k=-10

Subtracting one equation from the other equation

we get 

5s-k-s+k=-10-24s=-12s=-3

Substitute s=-3 in the equation s-k=12

Hence k=-5

The points are A-15+7,5+1,-5-2=-8,6,-7 and B-6,-2,-3

AB2=22+82+42=84

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