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Q.

If a+b+c=12 and a2+b2+c2=50 find ab+bc+ca.


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a

41

b

45

c

47

d

49 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
a+b+c=12 and a2+b2+c2=50
By use of the identity(a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ca
We have,
(a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ca
Here,
(12)2=50+2(ab+bc+ca)  144=50+2ab+bc+ca  2ab+bc+ca=144-50  2ab+bc+ca=94   ab+bc+ca=942
ab+bc+ca=47  Thus, the value of ab+bc+ca=47.  Option 3 is correct.
 
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