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Q.

If c0 , then the equation z22iz+2c1+i=0  (z is complex) has

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a

Infinitely many solutions if   c<21

b

Has unique solution if   c=21

c

Finite number of solutions if   c>21

d

No solutions if  c>21

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

Letz=x+iy  . Then x2+y22ix+iy+2c1+i=0
Therefore

x2+y2+2y+i2c2x+2c=0    1

x2+y2+2y+2c=0    2
  and  2c2x=0  or  x=c
Substituting   in Eq. (2), we get that
   c2+y2+2y+2c=0      3
Equation (3) has solutions if 44c2+2c0 , that is 1c22c0  . Therefore

c+122  or  2c+12c+122  or  2c+12
It is given that. Therefore  .0c21
(i) If c<21  ¸ then  z=c+1±12cc2i.
(ii) If  c=21, then z=21i .
(iii) If c>21 , the equation has no solutions.
 

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