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Q.

If f1 and f2 are the fraction of oxygen molecules in the lower range and higher range of speeds, then on increasing temperature of the gas which of the following facts is observed ?

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a

f increases and f2 decreases

b

f1 decreases and f2 increases

c

Both f1 and  f2 increase

d

Both f1 and f2 decrease

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In a gas, the speed of the molecules is directly  proportional to temperature. In other words, as the temperature of a gas sample rises, the molecules quicken, and as a result, the root mean square molecular speed rises.

Hence Both f1 and f2 increase

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